Tramadol citrate is a prescription medication used to relieve moderate to severe pain. It works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord to block pain signals from reaching the brain.
Tramadol citrate is available in tablets, capsules, and oral solution. Tablets and capsules are usually taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed. Oral solution is usually taken every 4 to 6 hours or as directed by your doctor.
Common side effects of tramadol citrate include:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Constipation
- Sweating
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Blurred vision
- Changes in mood or thinking
- Seizures
Serious side effects of tramadol citrate include:
- Respiratory depression
- Overdose
- Addiction
- Withdrawal symptoms
If you experience any serious side effects, stop taking tramadol citrate and call your doctor immediately.
Contraindications for tramadol citrate include:
- Allergy to tramadol or other opioids
- History of seizures
- Severe head injury
- Brain tumor
Drug interactions of tramadol citrate include:
- MAO inhibitors
- Antidepressants
- Sleeping pills
- Other opioid pain medications
If you are taking other medications, tell your doctor before taking tramadol citrate.
Special considerations when taking tramadol citrate include:
- Tramadol citrate can cause drowsiness and dizziness. Do not drive, operate machinery, or do other activities that require alertness until you know how tramadol citrate affects you.
- Tramadol citrate can be addictive. Do not take more than prescribed by your doctor. Do not share tramadol citrate with others.
- Tramadol citrate can interact with alcohol and other drugs. Talk to your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter medications and herbal supplements.
Store tramadol citrate at room temperature in a safe place where children cannot reach it.
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